A 45 y/o female with complaint of excessive bleeding per vagina

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CHIEF COMPLIANT:

A 45 year old P2L2 who is a daily wage worker by profession was presented to the casualty with the chief compliant of:

- excessive bleeding per vagina 3 days back.

-difficulty in breathing since 3 days.


Daily Routine : She is a daily wage worker by profession . She wakes up at 6 AM, prepares breakfast and eat and leave for work till 8AM. She return back to home for cooking and eating lunch. Then again she leave for work till 4 PM and finishes her work and come back to home till 7PM. She eats chappati, dosa and rice usually.  

History of present illness:

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 3 days back then she had start of menstrual cycle and had excessive bleeding per vagina for 3 days during the cycle and devoped palpitations and had difficulty in breathing.

The bleeding was associated with abdominal pain which was dragging type, aggravated during menstrual cycle and non radiating.

She had heavy bleeding on 1st two days of cycle, changing 10-12 pads/day, associated with clots of size 2×2 cm, dysmenorrhea positive on first 3 days.

Then onwards, changing 1-2 pads/day.

PAST HISTORY:

No h/o excessive bleeding in the past.

N/H/O major pelvic surgeries.

N/H/O burning micturition, white discharge, constipation and fever.

N/H/O blood transfusion.

N/K/C/O DM, CAD, CVA, TB, Epilepsy, Thyroid.

K/C/O hypertension since 2 months on medication (not known and not regular)

FAMILY HISTORY 

There are no similar complaints seen in her family.

PERSONAL HISTORY:

Married

Occupation - Daily wage worker 

Diet: Mixed

Appetite: normal

Bowels: regular

Micturition: normal

No known allergies

No known addictions.

MENSTRUAL HISTORY:

Age of menarche- not remembered

Menstrual cycle: 4-5 days

Past: 3/30, regular, normal flow, no history of clots and pain.

This month:5-6 days, heavy flow, changing 10-12 pads/day associated with clots (2×2cm) and pain.

Patient was married at 17 years of age. She conceived her first child at 18 years of age. She have 2 children. No history of abortions.

OBSTETRIC HISTORY:

P1L1- male FTND, 26yrs now

P2L2- female FTND 25yrs now

Tubectomy done 25 years back.

Martial History:

Married for 28 yrs now, Non consanguineous marriage.


GENERAL EXAMINATION :

The patient is examined in well light room. He is conscious, coherent and cooperative and well oriented to time, place and person and consent was taken to examine him.


Pallor - +

Icterus - Absent 

Cyanosis - Absent 

Clubbing - Absent 

Lymphadenopathy - Absent 

Pedal Edema - Absent

Dehydration- Absent






VITALS:

Temp: afebrile

PR: 104 beats/min 

BP: 160/90mm hg

RR: 15 cycles/min

SPO2: 100% at RA

GRBS: 133 mg%




SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION :

CVS:

s1 and s2 sounds +

no thrills and no murmurs heard


RS:

Dyspnea: no

Wheeze: no

position of trachea: central

vesicular breath sounds heard


Abdomen:

shape of abdomen: scaphoid

soft and non tender 

 no organomegaly detected


CNS:

conscious

normal speech 

cranial nerves are intact

sensory system normal 

motor system normal

Gait- normal


REFLEXES:  BICEPS  TRICEPS  SUPINATOR   KNEE   ANKLE


RIGHT :           ++            +                  +                  +

    +


LEFT :            +              +                  +                  +

    +

Cerebellar signs:

-finger -nose -in- coordination: absent

-knee-heel-in-coordination: absent


INVESTIGATIONS:

Hemogram:


Blood group and RH type:


USG:


USG IMPRESSION : MULTIPLE INTRAMUCOSAL FIBROID AND LEFT ADNEXAL CYST.

ECG:


2D Echo:



PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS:

Anemia Secondary to Menorrhagia.

TREATMENT PLAN :

Inj. Viticofol 1500mg+ 5mg IM/OD

Tab. Levogen 150mg PO/OD

Monitoring vitals 4rth hourly 

1 PRBC transfusion on 27.11.22

Tab Telma H 20mg PO/OD


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